
Bulgaria
In Bulgaria, a robust system of support for new parents is in place, granting mothers a remarkable 410 days of maternity leave. This extended leave is complemented by substantial financial assistance, with mothers receiving 90% of their regular pay both before and after childbirth. After the initial six months, this leave can be transferred to the child’s father. The caregiving landscape is further enriched by the active involvement of grandparents, who play a significant role in raising the child. Shared responsibilities are a hallmark of Bulgarian parenting, as duties are distributed among all family members.
Bulgarian parents prioritize their children’s well-being, ensuring they eat before engaging in play, often offering dishes like bread and lutenitsa. Cultural traditions also shape the parenting journey, as it is considered a rite of passage for a father to invite his child to dip a finger into his glass of rakia, a strong liquor. However, it’s important to note that discipline methods can vary, and while some Bulgarian parents might resort to spanking to impart lessons, this approach may not be universal and may evolve over time. Overall, the Bulgarian parenting experience is characterized by familial support, cultural rituals, and a commitment to children’s upbringing. (The Culture Trip).